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Statistics · Romanian National Institute of Statistics

Structure by size class

Romania had 740,671 active local units in 2024, up 1.95% on 2023. Firms with 0-9 employees account for 91.4% of them.

Key figures

Active local units
740,671
count
+1.95% · 2024
Active enterprises
724,344
count
+1.99% · 2024

Change over time

Active local units

count
683 k715 k747 k
202220232024

Showing 3 of 17 readings. The full history is included in the Gold and Platinum plans.

Active local units · count · 2022 – 2024

Active enterprises

count
666 k698 k731 k
202220232024

Showing 3 of 10 readings. The full history is included in the Gold and Platinum plans.

Active enterprises · count · 2022 – 2024

Active local units, by size class

740,671Total
  • 0-9 employees677,20391.4%
  • 10-49 employees52,3617.1%
  • 50-249 employees9,2691.3%
  • 250 employees and over1,8380.2%
Active local units, by size class, 2024

Counties, by number of active local units

  • București138,353
  • Cluj44,906
  • Ilfov40,056
  • Timiș33,275
  • Constanța28,396
  • Brașov27,615
  • Iași26,430
  • Bihor25,095
  • Prahova23,327
  • Argeș21,593
  • Dolj19,725
  • Mureș18,055
  • Suceava17,863
  • Sibiu16,726
  • Arad15,668
  • Bacău15,556
  • Maramureș15,082
  • Galați14,748
  • Dâmbovița11,714
  • Buzău11,543
  • Hunedoara11,443
  • Alba11,440
  • Neamț11,376
  • Vâlcea10,241
  • Bistrița-Năsăud10,071
  • Satu Mare10,032
  • Gorj9,249
  • Harghita8,998
  • Olt8,888
  • Vrancea8,625
  • Brăila7,544
  • Vaslui7,072
  • Giurgiu6,979
  • Sălaj6,842
  • Teleorman6,816
  • Călărași6,206
  • Botoșani6,168
  • Tulcea5,990
  • Caraș-Severin5,606
  • Ialomița5,584
  • Covasna4,999
  • Mehedinți4,776
Active local units, 2024